Harnessing Market Volatility with Freqtrade: The Volatility System Trading Strategy

Market volatility presents both risks and opportunities for quantitative traders. With the right algorithmic trading Python strategy, traders can capitalize on price swings for profitable trades.

One such approach is the Volatility System Trading Strategy, designed to identify high-probability entry and exit points in the crypto market. In this blog, we will explore:

How market volatility affects trading decisions

  • Implementing the Volatility System Strategy with Freqtrade
  • Backtesting and hyperoptimization for profitability
  • Best practices for risk management in crypto trading strategies

This strategy is widely used by quantitative traders in the USA & Singapore, leveraging the best algorithmic trading software for automation.

Key Components:

  • Indicators:
    • ATR (Average True Range): Measures the degree of price volatility over a 14-period timeframe.
    • Close Change: Absolute value of the difference between consecutive closing prices.
  • Timeframe: Operates on 1-hour candlestick charts.
  • Buy Conditions:
    • Buy signals triggered when the absolute close change exceeds the ATR value in a candle.
    • Both long and short positions are allowed.
  • Sell Conditions:
    • Sell signals generated when the opposite buy signal occurs (e.g., a sell signal for a long position).
  • Custom Stake Amount: Initial entry stake is 50% of the proposed stake.
  • Position Adjustment: Can adjust trade positions based on new signals and profit levels.
  • Leverage: Uses a fixed leverage of 2.0 for futures trades.(You can change as per your requirement)

Strategy Logic:

  1. Calculates Indicators:
    • ATR is calculated on a 3-minute resampled dataset.
    • Close Change and Absolute Close Change are also derived.
  2. Generates Buy/Sell Signals:
    • Buy signals are triggered when the absolute close change exceeds the ATR value in a candle.
    • Sell signals are triggered when the opposite buy signal occurs.
  3. Determines Entry/Exit Trends:
    • Populates ‘enter_long’ and ‘enter_short’ columns for buy signals.
    • Populates ‘exit_long’ and ‘exit_short’ columns for sell signals.
  4. Custom Stake Amount:
    • Halves the initial stake amount for a more conservative approach.
  5. Adjusts Trade Positions:
    • Can potentially increase position size if a new signal arises and conditions are met.
  6. Sets Leverage:
    • Employs a leverage of 2.0 for futures trades.

Here are the code examples for backtesting and hyperoptimizing the VolatilitySystem strategy, as well as important considerations:

Data Downloading:

Bash

#docker compose run --rm freqtrade download-data \
    --config user_data/config.json \
    --timerange 20190101-20240101  -t 5m
 

Backtesting:

Bash

#docker compose run --rm freqtrade backtesting \
    --config user_data/config.json \
    --strategy VolatilitySystem

Hyperoptimization:

Bash

#docker compose run --rm freqtrade hyperopt \
    --hyperopt-loss SharpeHyperOptLossDaily \
    --spaces roi stoploss trailing \
    --strategy VolatilitySystem \
    --config user_data/config.json -e 10

Key Points:

  • Configuration File (user_data/config.json): Contains essential settings for Freqtrade, such as exchange credentials, pairs to trade, capital allocation, and risk management parameters. Ensure it’s configured correctly.
  • Docker Compose: Assuming Freqtrade is set up within a Docker container, these commands execute backtesting and hyperoptimization within that environment.
  • Hyperoptimization: Explores different combinations of strategy parameters to potentially find more optimal settings. The example focuses on optimizing ROI (return on investment), stop-loss, and trailing stop-loss values.

Additional Considerations:

  • Backtesting Analysis: Thoroughly analyze backtesting results to evaluate the strategy’s performance in various market conditions, assessing its potential profitability and risk profile.
  • Hyperoptimization Results: Carefully review the optimized parameters after hyperoptimization to understand the potential improvements and trade-offs.
  • Risk Management: Always prioritize robust risk management measures, such as stop-losses and position sizing, to protect your capital.
  • Thorough Testing: Conduct extensive backtesting and hyperoptimization before deploying the strategy in live trading, considering different market phases and potential risks.
  • Documentation: Refer to the Freqtrade documentation for detailed guidance on configuration, backtesting, hyperoptimization, and managing risks specific to your setup.

Remember:

  • Backtesting with historical data is crucial to assess potential performance and identify weaknesses.
  • Futures trading involves considerable risks, including leverage, which can amplify both profits and losses.
  • Thorough research and a solid understanding of the risks are essential before deploying any strategy in live trading.

Github Source Code

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